How to house-train your dog
How long does it take to house-train a dog?
Of course, there is no general answer to this question, as it always depends on whether it is a puppy or an adult dog: '
- Puppies sometimes need four to six months to become house-trained.
- Young dogs can be house-trained more quickly as long as you practise with them consistently.
- Older dogs from animal shelters sometimes take a little longer. Also note that puppies under 12 weeks of age need to relieve themselves every one and a half to two hours.
After all, they first have to learn to control their sphincter muscles. After that, the intervals increase to around three hours and from the age of six months they only need to pee every five hours.
The most important thing is to be patient during training and it is best to take a holiday when you get a puppy and possibly take it with you to work afterwards. In general, puppies should never be left alone for several hours at a time at the beginning.
As a rule, dogs need five to seven successful ‘outdoor experiences’ before they understand that they should relieve themselves on walks rather than in the home. However, it can take weeks to months before your dog is really house-trained.
Why house-training is so important
A hygienic living environment is essential for you and your family. Your pets should also be aware of this requirement. Once your dog understands how to behave when certain needs arise, the foundation for any further training will be in place and you will be well on your way to building a wonderful relationship with each other. Housebreaking your dog is not only important, it's urgent. You should already have a plan for this before you bring the dog home so that you can implement it straight away. Not just for hygienic reasons, but because the dog needs to understand that there are certain behaviors that it needs to learn. That you expect him to do this and that he should follow your lead.
7 proven tips for house-training your dog
1. Forget outdated training methods
Remember that punishing your dog doesn't do much good. Dogs live in the here and now, which is why retrospective punishment only confuses them: the dog does not associate a scolding when he has already done it on the carpet with his previous behaviour.
Important: Please NEVER push the dog's muzzle into its droppings! This is not only ineffective, but an absolute no-go!
It is better to positively reinforce the desired behaviour. When your puppy or dog does its business outside, you can reward it with a dog snack.
2. Establish a fixed routine
Regularity is the key to success. Fixed times help your dog to understand what is expected of him. It is best to set fixed walking times, for example in the morning directly before work, after certain meals and before bedtime.
A clicker is an excellent tool for signalling a clear ‘That was right!’ to your dog at the right moment. The clicking sound is immediate and is linked to a reward. Important: As already mentioned, puppies need to relieve themselves more often. You should always bear this in mind during housetraining and go outside more often.
3. Pay attention to your dog's signals
If your dog needs to go, there are certain signs that you can look out for. These include, for example:
- Restless behaviour
- Running in circles
- Sniffing the ground
- Sitting or crouching down
- Whimpering at the door
As soon as you notice any of these signals, take your dog outside immediately. It is best to lead him on the lead to the desired place where he can do his business.
4. Reward correct behaviour immediately
Timing is everything when it comes to housetraining. When your dog does his business outside, praise him lavishly and reward him directly with a treat.
Tip: With a food bag, you always have treats to hand to reward your dog at the right moment.
5. React correctly to ‘accidents’
If you catch your dog in the act, interrupt him with a short noise, such as a clap, and take him outside immediately. This will teach him that this is undesirable behaviour and that he should refrain from it.
Important: Please never shout at your dog, as this will only lead to fear and confusion. In general, we advocate dog training without punishments.
6. Create a safe environment
For times when you are unable to supervise your dog, you should create a dog-safe area for your four-legged friend. The best way to do this is with a cosy dog bed where your dog can make himself comfortable while you are away. A chew bone or an interactive toy like this will keep your dog occupied and distract him from being alone.
7. Create an indoor toilet for emergencies
An indoor toilet is particularly useful for small dogs or puppies. Use materials that your dog is familiar with from outside:
- A sod if he is used to grass
- Sand or soil if he prefers this outdoors
- But please do not use newspaper, as this will only confuse the dog.
Why does the dog pee in the flat even though it has been outside?
A small mishap can happen and it is not a rare phenomenon. The following causes are usually behind it:
1. Incomplete defecation: some dogs only do ‘a little’ outside and finish their business inside later. Next time, stay outside longer and reward complete defecation.
2. Marking behaviour: It is particularly common for unneutered male dogs to want to mark their territory in the home. This has nothing to do with a lack of house-training.
3. Health problems: Bladder infections or other medical problems can cause your dog to need to go more frequently. If there are sudden changes, you should consult a vet.
4. stress or anxiety: Changes in the household or separation anxiety can lead to ‘accidents’. Observe whether certain situations exacerbate the problem.
5. age-related problems: Older dogs can suffer from decreasing bladder control. More frequent walks can help here.
Avoid these mistakes during housetraining
- Walks that are too short: Some dog owners only go for a walk until the dog has done its business and then turn back immediately. It is better to continue walking after your dog has relieved itself. Exercise is good for both humans and animals.
- Irregular walk times: Dogs love routine, so try to walk them at the same times whenever possible. This will teach your dog when to do his business.
- Impatience: House-training takes time and dog training generally requires patience. Puppies in particular cannot control their bladder immediately and must first learn to do so.
Fazit: Mit Geduld und Konsequenz wird Ihr Hund schnell stubenrein
House-training a dog takes time, patience and consistent training. However, with the right methods and a little perseverance, your four-legged friend will soon understand where he is allowed to do his business and where not.
The most important principles are:
- Positive reinforcement instead of punishment
- Consistent training and fixed routines
- Immediate rewards for correct behaviour
- Understanding your dog's natural needs
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🐾 As a reward: Schulze's Best Bites - tasty and healthy reward snacks for training.
🐾 For going out quickly: Starmark softshell jacket - practical for taking your dog for a walk, whatever the weather.
🐾 For treats on the go: Porta21 food bag - always ready to hand for an instant reward.
🐾 For the resting area: DogZone ProTraining bed - a cosy and safe retreat for your dog.
🐾 For keeping your dog busy when you are away: Everlasting Treat Ball - keeps your dog active and occupied when you are away from home for a short time.
Our high-quality products not only make house-training easier, but also more fun. Discover our complete range now so that you can house-train your dog quickly and generally live together in harmony.
